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What is biotin?
Biotin (vitamin B7) is part of the B vitamin family. It plays several roles in helping maintain a normal nervous system, normal skin and energy metabolism.1
Our bodies can’t store biotin, as it is water-soluble.
This is why we have to consume it every day through our diet or supplement routine.
However, the helpful little bacteria in our guts can produce a small amount – thanks guys!
You can find biotin in several animal-based foods, seeds, nuts, nutritional yeast and some vegetables. Here are some of the best biotin sources:2
Food/drink | Biotin |
---|---|
Beef liver (85g, cooked) | 30.5ug |
Egg (whole, cooked) | 10ug |
Salmon (85g, pink, canned) | 5ug |
Porkchop (85g, cooked) | 3.8ug |
Beef burger patty (85g, cooked) | 3.8ug |
Sunflower seeds (33g, roasted) | 2.6ug |
Sweet potato (67g, cooked) | 2.4ug |
Almonds (23g, roasted) | 1.5ug |
Tuna (85g, canned in water) | 0,6ug |
Spinach (15g, boiled) | 0.5ug |
Broccoli (45g, fresh) | 0.4ug |
Cheddar cheese (28g, mild) | 0.4ug |
Milk (250ml, reduced-fat) | 0.3ug |
Plain yoghurt (250ml) | 0.2ug |
Oatmeal (250g) | 0.2ug |
Banana (150g) | 0.2ug |
It’s a very busy and often underlooked vitamin! Biotin has multiple important functions in the body, including:3
A biotin deficiency can result in skin rashes, hair loss and brittle nails.4
This is why it is commonly found in hair, skin and nail health supplements.
Read more about biotin uses and health benefits here.
Here are some of the benefits of taking a biotin supplement:
It can sometimes be difficult to get enough biotin each and every day.
Equally, it can be pretty hard to keep track of unless you’re constantly analysing your diet for its biotin content.
That’s why some people choose to take biotin supplements; think of them as a little insurance in the same way as multivitamins are.
Some multivitamins contain biotin, but they often contain quite a low dosage.
Choosing a biotin supplement or a multivitamin for hair, skin and nails is often the best bet if you want to make sure you’re getting enough.
There is no current ‘recommended’ intake for biotin like there is for many other vitamins like vitamin C and vitamin D, as more research is needed.
However, the European Food Safety Authority has proposed some Adequate Intake (AI) of biotin:5
Yes, you can take biotin every day as long as you stick to the manufacturer guidance – we do need a daily dose for good health after all!
Side effects from taking biotin supplements are rare. However, they could cause people to experience:6
Consult your GP if you experience these symptoms.
Also, try taking your biotin supplement with food if you haven’t been already, as taking it alone could be causing these side effects.
It’s also worth noting that if you have ‘extra’ biotin in your body, it will naturally be flushed out of your system when you urinate.
This means that overdosing on biotin is very rare, although still a possibility. Here are the overdose symptoms you should look out for:7
The following biotin supplements have been specifically designed to nourish your body with biotin – and nothing else.
They’re great if you only want to take biotin, already take a multivitamin that contains biotin, or simply want to top up your dosage.
We’ll list some biotin supplements with extra added nutrients in the next section if that’s more what you’re looking for.
Pure biotin supplements have their place, but you can also experience the benefits of biotin in formulations containing other nutrients too.
The following products contain biotin + other vitamins and minerals that complement it – they’re great if you like to keep your supplements to a minimum.
Last updated: 7 April 2022